Page 17 - Centrum Dialogu im. Marka Edelmana w Łodzi. Artur Szyk, Man of Dialogue.
P. 17

Album-ksi„¿ka_ASzyk_wANGIELSKA.qxd  2012-05-27  19:54  Page 17
                                                                                                         7
                    Artur Szyk often called himself an illuminator.
                    Illuminator is a medieval artist-craftsman,
                    decorating pages of books – both
                    manuscripts and prints – with the                                                   1 17 BIOGRAPHY
                    so-called illuminations. The word
                    'illumination' is derived from Latin
                    'illuminare' (to bring light).
                    At first, it meant decorating
                    a book page with gold. More
                    decorative, figurative
                    illustrations were made
                    by a miniature painter.

                     In 1923, the French go−
                    vernment awarded Artur Szyk
                    the French Officer's Palm for
                    his work.





                                  Artur Szyk, Illuminator,
                                           Paris 1935


                                           P

                                             R
                                            A
                                         –
                                     I
                                    L
                                  A

                                       Z
                                      S
                                                       1
                                                      -
                                                     6
                                                           9
                                                          2
                                                        9
                                                    2
                                                ,
                                               S
                                               I
                                                   9
                                                  1

                                 K
                        T
                         U
                      A
                    S STATUTE OF KALISZ – PARIS, 1926-1929
                     T
                          T

                               F
                              O
                            E

                     In 1926, Artur Szyk began working on the  document demonstrating the glory of Poland. In
                    Statute of Kalisz – the work of his life.   the Statute of Kalisz, I glorify one of the finest acts
                     On the title page, the artist explains his goal:  of Polish liberalism in the history of Europe".
                    "For the glory of my country, for the enemies'                       Artur Szyk
                    condemnation".                           His Statute of Kalisz was shown in Paris, Geneva
                      The Statute is a collection of 45 illuminated texts  and London. Under the patronage of August
                    with decorated initials and miniatures, presenting a  Zaleski, the Minister Foreign Affairs in the Second
                    privilege granted to the Jews in 1264 by the Polish  Republic of Poland, "A Mobile Exhibition of the
                    Duke Boleslaus the Pious. The rights of Jews were  Works of Artur Szyk" was organized in 1932−1933,
                    confirmed later by successive Polish kings, including  featuring the Statute and other works of the artist
                    Casimir the Great in 1334, Casimir Jagiello in  at exhibitions in 14 Polish cities. The Statute was
                    1453, Sigismund the Old in 1539. The illuminated  also exhibited in the United States.
                    miniatures showed the Polish−Jewish history, from  In 1931, Artur Szyk was awarded the Gold
                    the eleventh century to the present.    Cross of Merit for his work for Poland.
                     "The impulse to create the Statute was the May  More detailed description of the Statute of Kalisz
                    Coup d'État. I felt that I had to show the world a  is in the next chapter.
   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22